Search results for "Colletotrichum gloeosporioides"

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Twig and Shoot Dieback of Citrus, a New Disease Caused by Colletotrichum Species

2021

(1) Background: This study was aimed at identifying the Colletotrichum species associated with twig and shoot dieback of citrus, a new syndrome occurring in the Mediterranean region and also reported as emerging in California. (2) Methods: Overall, 119 Colletotrichum isolates were characterized. They were recovered from symptomatic trees of sweet orange, mandarin and mandarin-like fruits during a survey of citrus groves in Albania and Sicily (southern Italy). (3) Results: The isolates were grouped into two distinct morphotypes. The grouping of isolates was supported by phylogenetic sequence analysis of two genetic markers, the internal transcribed spacer regions of rDNA (ITS) and β-tubulin …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineMediterranean climateTUB2Orange (colour)01 natural sciencesArticlecitrusTwigNecrosis03 medical and health sciencesColletotrichumpathogenicityInternal transcribed spacerlcsh:QH301-705.5Phylogeny<i>Colletotrichum</i> karstiiPlant DiseasesMyceliumbiologyInoculationColletotrichum karstii;fungifood and beveragesGeneral Medicine030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationColletotrichum gloeosporioidesColletotrichum karstiiColletotrichum gloeosporioides;Plant LeavesHorticultureColletotrichumlcsh:Biology (General)Genetic marker<i>Colletotrichum</i> gloeosporioidesShootDNA IntergenicITS010606 plant biology & botanyCells
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Colletotrin: a sesquiterpene lactone from the endophytic fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides associated with Trichilia monadelpha

2017

Abstract A new sesquiterpene lactone, namely colletotrin (1), together with two known fungal metabolites (2, 3), was obtained from a rice culture of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, an endophytic fungus isolated from the stem bark of Cameroonian medicinal plant Trichilia monadelpha (Meliaceae). The structure of the new compound was established on the basis of extensive NMR analysis (1H, 13C, heteronuclear single-quantum coherence and heteronuclear multiple-bond correlation) completed by high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy results and by comparison of these data with those of related compounds described in the literature. Their cytotoxic and antibacterial activities agai…

0301 basic medicinechemistry.chemical_classificationMeliaceaebiologyTraditional medicineChemistryElectrospray ionization030106 microbiologyGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationTrichilia monadelphaSesquiterpene lactoneEndophytePlant use of endophytic fungi in defense03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyHeteronuclear moleculeColletotrichum gloeosporioidesZeitschrift für Naturforschung B
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